Harlem in Paris : the Birth of Jazz in France (Small Group Walking Tour)

The Harlem in Paris: the Birth of Jazz in France is a captivating small group walking tour that offers an in-depth look at the influential African American artists and venues that shaped Paris’s jazz scene. Priced at $98.30 per person and lasting approximately 2 hours and 30 minutes, this tour takes visitors through historic locations in Paris’s Pigalle district, revealing stories of legendary figures like Josephine Baker, Louis Armstrong, and Django Reinhardt. Led by Visit the Hidden Paris, the tour is highly recommended, with an impressive 5.0-star rating from 31 reviews, and 97% of participants endorsing it.

This tour is perfect for those interested in music history, jazz culture, or African American expatriates in Paris. The experience combines visual media, photos, videos, and live storytelling, making it engaging for a variety of travelers. A key strength is the knowledgeable guide, who enriches each stop with compelling anecdotes and authentic music clips. However, the walking pace and outdoor stops mean that participants should be comfortable on foot and prepared for weather conditions.

Key Points

• Deep dive into jazz history with a focus on Harlem’s influence on Paris in the 1920s and 1930s
• Visit iconic sites associated with Josephine Baker, Louis Armstrong, and Zelli’s cabaret
• Explore Pigalle’s jazz clubs and landmarks that hosted legendary African American artists
• Multimedia-rich experience with music, photos, and videos to bring history to life
• Knowledgeable guide provides detailed stories, adding context to each location
• Accessible walking route suitable for most travelers, with no included food or drinks

Starting Point at Artemisia Montmartre

The tour begins at Artemisia Montmartre, located at 11 Rue Fromentin. The meeting is set for 2:00 pm, and the journey unfolds across various historic sites in Pigalle and nearby neighborhoods. The tour culminates at Place Pigalle, a lively area still echoing the jazz era’s spirit. The mobile ticket system makes it easy for travelers to join, and the small group size ensures personalized attention.

Josephine Baker’s Legacy at Place Blanche

The first stop is Place Blanche, just next to the site of Josephine Baker’s club, “Chez Josephine,” where the legendary performer and civil rights icon lived from 1925 until her death in 1975. Baker is known as the “Black Venus of Paris,” and her arrival in France marked a turning point for Black artists. A young Baker captivated French audiences with her daring feathers and erotic dancing as she led the Revue Nègre at the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées. The tour emphasizes her rapid ascent from vaudeville shows in Harlem to international stardom.

Rue Mansart and Louis Armstrong’s Parisian Hangout

Next, the tour stops at a bistro on Rue Mansart, where Louis Armstrong would dine after recording sessions nearby. This location is notable for its connection to Armstrong’s discovery of choucroute and for being a place where he met Django Reinhardt, a Gypsy Jazz legend. The guide explains how this spot was part of Armstrong’s Paris experience, blending culinary delights with musical collaborations that helped shape jazz’s evolution abroad.

Exploring Zelli’s and Eugène Bullard’s Impact

The tour moves on to rue Pierre-Fontaine, in front of Zelli’s, a hallmark 1920s cabaret famed for live jazz performances. Here, the life of Eugène Jacques Bullard is highlighted; he was the first African American fighter pilot in history, fighting for France during WWI. After the war, Bullard transitioned into jazz, managing Zelli’s before opening his own nightclub, Grand Duc, showcasing a blend of hot jazz and soul food. This story underlines the significant role of Black entrepreneurs in Paris’s jazz scene.

Celebrating the Jazz Ladies at Place Blanche

The tour then revisits Place Blanche to spotlight prominent jazz women like Bricktop, the Queen of Pigalle, who arrived in Paris with just $24 and became a fixture among royalty and celebrities. Also featured is Valaida Snow, regarded as the second-best trumpet player after Louis Armstrong, known for her versatility—playing eight instruments, singing, and dancing. Despite her arrest by Nazis in Denmark during WWII, Snow’s resilience saw her return to jazz success in the US.

The Story of Alberta Hunter at Rue Victor Massé

The tour includes a visit to Rue Victor Massé, where club closures due to Covid are acknowledged. The focus here is on Alberta Hunter, an extraordinary blues singer whose career spanned both Harlem and Paris. Hunter paused her music career to serve as a nurse during WWII, then famously revived her singing at age 83, delivering performances that captivated audiences with her sublime voice.

Multimedia Highlights and Visual Content

Throughout the tour, music clips, photos, and videos supplement storytelling, providing a vivid picture of Paris’s jazz-era nightlife. This multimedia approach helps connect modern visitors with the lively atmosphere of historic clubs and the artists’ personalities. The guide’s expertise ensures each stop is not just a walk-by but an immersive narrative.

Logistics and Accessibility

Starting at Artemisia Montmartre and ending at Place Pigalle, the route is designed for easy walking. The tour is suitable for most travelers, with public transportation nearby. Since food and beverages are not included, visitors might consider combining this experience with nearby dining options afterward. The tour’s small group size enhances interaction and personalized storytelling, making it ideal for those who enjoy deep, guided explorations.

The Guide’s Storytelling Style and Engagement

Participants praise the knowledgeable guide, who enriches the experience with detailed stories, multimedia, and engaging anecdotes. Many reviews highlight her professionalism and passion for jazz history, which keeps the pace lively and captivating. Her presentation style includes visual aids, making the past feel tangible and immediate.

Practical Tips for Attendees

Comfortable walking shoes are recommended, as the tour covers several outdoor stops. The weather can influence the experience, so dressing appropriately is advised. The tour departs promptly at 2:00 pm, so arriving on time ensures full engagement with each stop. Since the tour is booked on average 79 days in advance, early reservations are advisable to secure a spot.

Final Thoughts on the Harlem in Paris Jazz Tour

The Harlem in Paris tour offers a unique glimpse into the cultural exchange between Harlem and Paris during the jazz golden age. It excels in storytelling, visual content, and historical accuracy, making it suitable for music lovers, history buffs, or anyone interested in Black American expatriates. While the walking route is accessible and engaging, those with mobility concerns should consider the outdoor stops.

This tour stands out for its well-researched content and passionate guide, providing a comprehensive yet lively picture of Paris’s jazz scene. It is especially recommended for visitors eager to discover lesser-known stories behind iconic artists and venues that defined Paris’s jazz era. The combination of historical insights, multimedia, and a personal touch makes this experience both educative and entertaining.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the duration of the tour?
The tour lasts approximately 2 hours and 30 minutes.

Where does the tour start and end?
It begins at Artemisia Montmartre, 11 Rue Fromentin at 2:00 pm and ends at Place Pigalle.

What is included in the tour?
The experience features music, photos, and videos throughout the walk, along with detailed storytelling from the guide.

Are food and beverages included?
No, food and drinks are not included in the tour price.

Is there any physical requirement for this tour?
The route involves walking between outdoor stops in Pigalle; comfortable shoes are recommended.

Can I cancel the tour?
Yes, free cancellation is available up to 24 hours before the scheduled start.

Is the tour suitable for children?
Most travelers can participate, but it’s best suited for those comfortable with walking and outdoor exposure.

Do I need to book in advance?
Yes, this tour is often booked 79 days in advance, so early reservation is recommended.

Are there any accessibility concerns?
The tour is accessible for most, but consider the outdoor walking route if mobility is limited.

What makes this tour different from other jazz experiences in Paris?
This tour emphasizes the Black American influence, historic venues, and stories of pioneering artists, all enriched with visual media and a passionate guide.